Men of the RAF training at Windsor Field
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Remembrance
Day has particular interest this year because it is in a sense the first new
day of ‘living memory’.
Living
memory in the culture of the Ancient Greeks was seventy years, the limit of
past knowledge. Similarly the West African had a language that distinguished
between sasa, the realm of the here and now and zamani, the realm
of the ancestors and spirits, going back the biblical three score and ten years.
Remembrance
Day reminds us that we are celebrating the sacrifice of our ancestors during
World Wars 1 and 2.
During
World War 2 seventeen men left the Bahamas to work in the munitions factories
in Great Britain. Between two and three hundred Bahamians, men and women,
served in the armed forces of Britain, Canada and USA. Fourteen men lost their
lives in active service. And of course since then many veterans have died of
war wounds or natural causes.
I found this poem in the Bahamas Historical Society Museum
that is a dedication to Bahamian Airmen and their part in the Second World War.
One
such pilot was Lester Brown:
Tribune 2nd October 1944 – Men of
the Future: Squadron Leader Lester Brown arrived in Nassau this week to be an
instructor at the RAF Base.
Brown was one of the first to volunteer in 1940.
His active service has mainly been in the Middle East and he has more than a
100 raids on his score card. Congratulates his family on his safe return and
with such an incredible record of service and rapid promotion behind him.
But the
Bahamas also played a role in training men for the war theatre as this
paragraph from Islanders in the Stream by Michael Craton and Gail
Saunders:
Fighter plane flown by Bahamian Pilots
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To the small
garrison of Cameron Highlanders (later superseded by Pictou Highlanders from Canada) and army
engineers and other servicemen manning the US bases,
three thousand
personnel were added by the end of 1942 to man the
Operational Training Unit (OTU) stationed at Oakes Field and the 113th Wing Transport
Command unit based at the Satellite
(Windsor) Field.
Somewhat later,
once the Florida Strait and other Bahamian channels were regularly prowled by
German U-boats, Windsor Field became the base for two squadrons of antisubmarine patrol planes. At the Oakes Field OTU, some five thousand pilots already qualified for
single-engined planes were trained
to fly twin-engined Mitchells and four-engined Liberators, along
with about six hundred bomber crews-another five thousand men - while untold further thousands of airmen passed through New Providence in ferrying aircraft from American factories to North African and European war theaters, by way of South America.
All
these sacrifices were in the service to humanity.
The
poppy is the symbol of our appreciation of the courage and suffering of those
ancestors, who sacrificed their life in both world wars.
There are
many more stories that can be told about the Bahamas during World War 2 - a
period just on the edge of living memory.
The Bahamas Historical Society (BHS)
is
a non-profit organization dedicated to stimulating interest in Bahamian
History and to the collection and preservation of material relating
thereto. Its Headquarters, the former IODE Hall, was a gift from the
Imperial Order of the Daughters of the Empire (IODE). BHS is on Shirley
Street and Elizabeth Avenue in Nassau.
www.bahamashistoricalsociety.
com
All
talks at our museum corner of Shirley Street and Elizabeth Avenue Parking at
the ex Psilinakis carpark north of the museum on Elizabeth Ave. Entrance
via First Caribbean Bank on Shirley Street. – Thanks to Manager Byron
Miller (Thanks to Philippa Moss COB English Dept for Map below)