NASSAU, Bahamas –
In addition to its Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) established
with the United States, Monaco and San Marino, The Bahamas has completed
technical agreements with eight additional countries, Prime Minister
the Rt. Hon. Hubert Ingraham advised Parliament Thursday.
The Prime Minister’s remarks
came during debate on the Government’s Bill to amend the Criminal
Justice International Co-operation Act. The amendment Bill passed by
Parliament Thursday, extends the scope of the Act by enabling assistance
to be granted to foreign countries in tax matters.
Under the Act, The Bahamas
provides assistance in criminal matters to countries with which it does
not have a treaty to provide mutual legal assistance.
The Act, brought into force
in 2000 in response to the “blacklisting” of The Bahamas by the
Financial Action Task Force (FATF), is one of the most important tools
that The Bahamas has available in its arsenal in the global fight against
money laundering, narcotics trafficking and the financing of terrorism.
Mr. Ingraham said: “We expect
to be in a position to begin signing TIEAs during the period beginning
the last week in this month (October) leading up toward the end of this
year.
“We are not yet in a position
to publicly disclose the names of the countries that we have concluded
technical agreements with because they too, have their own internal
processes that they must go through in order to conclude formal TIEAs.”
Outlining the effect of the
amendment Bill, Attorney General the Hon. Brent Symonette pointed out
that the change to the law of The Bahamas is in line with “prevailing
international standards.”
He noted that there has been
a shift from the “traditional approach towards the assistance in the
collection of taxes”, explaining that in common law countries, the
general principle of international tax law was that a country was not
obligated to assist another country in the collection and enforcement
of its taxes – a principle countries have now moved away from.
Back in March 2002, The Bahamas
made a commitment to improve the transparency of its tax and regulatory
systems and to establish effective exchange of information for tax matters
with the OECD by December 31, 2005.
Regarding current OECD requirements
Mr. Symonette said, “it is the intention of the Government of The
Bahamas to conclude negotiations on sufficient agreements by the end
of the year to be fully compliant with the OECD standard.
“The Government of The Bahamas,”
he re-affirmed, “is committed to implementing the standards of transparency
and information exchange in tax matters as developed by the OECD, and
providing the fullest measure of co-operation in requests related to
tax matters.