Nassau,
The Bahamas -- Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs Allyson
Maynard Gibson recalled her days as a volunteer when addressing the
Regional Peace Conference September 21 at the Sheraton Nassau Beach
Resort .
The
four-day conference, which ended September 22, had as a theme: "Peace
at Home, Peace in our Community: Creating partnerships and solutions to
transform our homes and communities"
"Let
me take a moment at the outset to extend sincere congratulations to the
Bahamas Crisis Centre as they celebrate 30 years of stellar service to
our country.
I remember well my days as a volunteer when the Centre started as the Women's Crisis Centre.
I
remember negotiating with the police to have women police officers be
automatically involved in rape complaints; to have rape kits always
available at the hospital; to have identification parades conducted by
way of a one way mirror (which we bought) rather than the victim having
to touch the accused; negotiating to have the Court take steps to
protect the identity of the victim (including having the Court cleared);
and many other progressive steps, all made by volunteers working
together," said Sen., the Hon. Allyson Maynard Gibson, Attorney General
(Bahamas).
"As
a strong persistent advocate for the rights of women and children, as a
legislator and Cabinet Minister, I was thrilled when the Domestic
Violence and Sexual Offences Act was passed and assented to in 2007.
I
say this to emphasise that the Crisis Centre has in this Administration
many people, starting with the Prime Minister, who are committed to
accomplishing the objectives of the Crisis Centre.
I
want to remind you of the Prime Minister's admonition this week that
you use the facilities of the Urban Renewal Centres to accomplish common
goals.
Today we have a unique opportunity to make a quantum leap - all stakeholders want 'peace' and 'strong families'.
There is an alignment of consciousness.
We can achieve this change."
AG
Maynard Gibson extended credit for penetrating social consciousness
with raising awareness of the taboo of domestic abuse and its
destructive social nature to Dr. Sandra Dean Patterson, who for decades
has made a tremendous sacrifice to bring about the changes of assigning
core values to women's self-worth and a man's divine obligation to share
the equal responsibility with women to protect his family, rather than
prey on his family.
"When she [Dr. Sandra Dean Patterson] returned home, she could have gone into private practice and made a lot of money.
Instead, she chose nation building as a career.
For this the Bahamas owes her a tremendous debt of gratitude.
Again Sandra, I thank you and pledge the support of the Office of the Attorney General.
To
the Delegates from the twenty-one (21) countries represented here
today, thanks for visiting this "Paradise" in which we live, it is our
hope that your stay, though filled with work, is one of refreshment,"
said AG Maynard Gibson.
"Your theme: 'Peace at home.
Peace in our communities!
Creating
partnerships and solutions to transform our homes and communities' is
in many countries around the world including ours, a dream, a wish and
one which hope to change may seem dim.
The
big question then is 'how do we acquire this peace, what can we do to
empower our people, to empower each other to be peaceful, to think, live
and be architects of peace?'
It begins at the home, with me."
AG
Maynard Gibson further stated that as one matures and becomes wiser,
one learns the art of peacefulness and how to develop it because if you
are not at peace, if you are inwardly stressed, angry, and
disenfranchised, you become agitated, abrupt, and at times, abusive.
She reminded the audience to think of the home as a training ground for how to be responsible and productive citizens.
She
said it is a place where we are shaped and exposed to our parents as
models, and we learn and share responsibilities and household chores
with our siblings, while also learning the skill of interacting with
others, and how to solve conflicts, as well as showing respect for the
property of others.
She
inferred to the influence of Urban Renewal 2.0 perspective of making
the community responsible for raising children, especially when parents
are otherwise engaged or distracted from their parental
responsibilities.
"All of that has changed.
Our
children are not being trained, because the trainers are either not
prepared to train, (in other words not trained themselves) or are not in
the home to train, so the trainers are those on the streets or the
television.
So, the fact that this conference is looking at the home is more than timely.
It is imperative for hope and healing," said AG Maynard Gibson.
"Our Prime Minister, in 2002, recognised the truth in the adage, 'It takes a village to raise a child'.
In our context, it is a 'community'.
As a result, he initiated and designed an initiative called, 'Urban Transformation and Renewal'.
The
notion driving this plan was that there was a need to focus on our
communities empowering them to decide to be clean, caring, cooperative,
and active citizens.
He realised that there has to be a holistic approach that engages all stakeholders to fight for peace.
As a result, the Urban Renewal Initiative, now referred to as the Urban Renewal 2.0, has been inclusive.
The
Government has partnered with law enforcement agencies, the church, the
schools, the business community and the society at large.
The belief is that the entire society has a role to play in creating peace."
AG
Maynard Gibson said the conference planners admitted that bridging
cultural and social diversity differences within communities are
important steps to strengthening communication and partnerships to
create a culture for hope and healing.
She
also said the Office of the Attorney General and the Ministry of Legal
Affairs is presently engaged in consulting to create a Family Court
system, where the term "family" within our Bahamian context is of
limited legal significance that needs to be legally defined, regardless
that much more effort is placed on the definition of "marriage",
"parent", and "parenthood".
"A function-based approach to providing a definition we believe will focus on what a family does rather than what a family is.
Thus, the law might describe the functions of a family as:
providing
security and care for its members; producing children; socialising and
raising children; and providing economically for its members.
This
functional description of 'family', helps define the objective of a
family court system as being directed to 'family matters' including but
not limited to the prevention of the breakdown of the family unit and
the protection of the welfare of the members of the family, especially
children," said AG Maynard Gibson.
In
August 2008, Justice Rubie Nottage chaired a Family Court System
Committee and issued a "Report of the Family Court System Committee",
which will be posted on the Office of the Attorney General website.
The Report envisions a Family Court System that would be user friendly and exhibit a more appropriate
functionality
whereby family law would then be released to achieve the objective of
being protective in guarding the well being of family members from
physical, emotional, or economic harm.
It
would help families to become adjusted to conditions of being broken
down and divided to live lives apart, as well as being supportive to
encourage and support family life.
"The
principal aim of the creation of a Family Court system would thus focus
on an attempt to fill the gaps and inadequacies of the legal system as
it relates to 'family law' matters.
Such
a system would recognise within its jurisdictional limits the needs of
the local family, in its context, and would seek to develop an
indigenous jurisprudence that is reflective of those needs.
To
this end, it could be said that national policy might dictate that the
Family Court system focus on prevention through guidance and counselling
to help family units before their problems develop into irretrievable
breakdown," said AG Maynard Gibson.
"The court system would have a multi-disciplinary approach, seeking
to
incorporate both legal and social services into its daily operations,
with its main objective being the prevention of the breakdown of the
family unit and the protection of the welfare of the members of the
family, especially children.
Put
another way, it would satisfy the objectives of a 'legal system' and
also embrace a philosophical approach to the resolution of 'family
matters' which would inure to the benefit of the nation as a whole."
The
specialised court would have a non-adversarial house for Alternative
Dispute Resolution Support Services, and Mediation and Counselling
Services, which would create a multi-door court system allocated to one
building facility that caters to the unique needs of the Bahamian
archipelago.
"Persons who experience family strife are not criminals.
These matters ought not to be heard and adjudicated upon in the same manner as criminal trials.
Among
other things, the premises, will enable easy access by all parties; the
Court will sit so as to promote mediation rather than an adversarial
approach; counselling rooms will be available and 'child friendly' space
will be in the Court," said AG Maynard Gibson.
"Finally,
we shall be appointing a Task Force to review the more than 20 pieces
of legislation, and the Rules promulgated thereunder, that relate to
family matters, with a mandate to streamlining the entire process so
that family matters are treated as matters of urgency, not 'held
hostage' by bureaucracy.
Let
us continue to strive daily for success in achieving violence free
relationships, peaceful families and empowered communities, let us dare
to dream and imagine it and continue to fight for it.
To fight for what you do not see, takes courage and stamina."
AG
Maynard Gibson said she encouraged everyone to be compassionate when
creating peace and to be courageous, as well as motivated by the fact
that just as we have the capacity of violence within us, there is the
capacity for peace.
She
said we must teach our children, our co-workers, and our communities
that each moment that they refrain from hurting another through speech,
gesture, glance or deeds, they are exercising courage and when
successful in those courageous moments, they are also creating peace.
She
said she is committed to creating healthy relationships, peaceful
families, and empowered communities that begins in our imaginations in
order to make it happen in reality.